Transport Secretary Philip Hammond wants to see more working from home so as to decrease unnecessary travel, but will not "coerce" drivers out of their cars.
Addressing a business conference in London,
Hammond said on Friday the Government and business faced "huge challenges" in getting Britain's economy on a
sustainable footing.
Working from home, video conferencing and high-speed broadband should be encouraged as a means to reduce
travel congestion and
carbon emissions, he said.
However, Hammond argued there was "no realistic prospect" of displacing the private car and that he did not favour coercion as means of getting motorists to ditch their vehicles.
Hammond said for medium, suburban, or rural traveling, the car would remain the mode of transport of choice and that thanks to low carbon vehicles coming on the market, there was no need for drivers to give up their cars.
"Whether we like it or not, the ability to travel point-to-point on an individually tailored timetable is one of the great quality-of-life gains of the second half of the 20th century - and not one that people will give up without a fight," he said.
Hammond said the train offered the best solution for long-distance, inter-urban journeys and reiterated the Coalition Government’s backing of a high-speed rail service from London to Birmingham initially, and then to Manchester, Leeds, Scotland, and Wales.
For short-distance urban travel, he said the challenge was to make public transport, or walking and cycling "the most attractive options."
Local government powersHammond said he also supported giving local governments more powers to create better modes of sustainable transportation for their areas.
"We want local governments to have more control over local transportation. We need to depend on solutions invented in the place it serves," he said.
Hammond was speaking to business leaders and public sector decision-makers at a sustainable business summit being held by IBM over nine days in London.
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